“…Charterparties, 24th Edition (2020) at paras 6-016 to 6-018 (omitting footnote citations of well-known cases such as Thomas v Portsea[1912] AC 1, The Annefield [1971] P 168, The Miramar[1984] AC 676 and The Channel Ranger[2014] EWCA Civ 1366, [2015] QB 366):…”
“…ond, related reason for adhering to an established interpretation is the value of certainty in commercial law. Lord Denning MR made this point in The Annefield [1971] P 168 at 183, when he said:…”