“…such an intent does not need to be expressly stated or admitted. It can be inferred from all the circumstances: see Attorney General v Newspaper Publishing Plc [1988] Ch 333, at 374.…”
“…l courts act in personam. They adjudicate disputes between the parties to an action and make orders against those parties only” (A-G v Newspaper Publishing Plc [1988] Ch 333, per Sir John Donaldson MR at [369C]). This allows disputes to be decided fairly: a defendant is served with a claim, obtains disclosure of the evidence agains…”
“…Watkins LJ quoted, in that connection, the following words of Sir John Donaldson MR in Attorney-General v Newspaper Publishing Plc [1988] Ch 333 at 388:…”