“…In Joined Cases C-295 to 298/04, Vincenzo Manfredi v Lloyd Adriatico AssicurazioniSpA, EU:C:2006:461, [2007] Bus LR 188, the Third Chamber of the Court repeated the principles stated in Courage Limited v Crehan, and said in paragraph 61 of its judgment:…”
“…ar that the remedy under national law need be no more that “adequate in relation to the damage sustained” … It is also clear from cases such as Manfredi’s case [2007] Bus LR 188 that purely compensatory damages are sufficient for the purposes of safeguarding the rights of private persons under article 81 EC. The doctrine of effectivene…”