“…d answer to Question 2 first, although he went on to consider the other 3 questions. The CJEU gave judgment on 11 April 2019: Bosworth v Arcadia Petroleum Ltd (Case C-603/17) [2019] ILPr 22 (“Bosworth (CJEU)”). They also considered Question 2 first. I will have to look in detail at their reasoning and conclusions below, but in summ…”
“…hip of subordination” to their employing company or companies in the sense used by the Court of Justice of the European Union in its judgment of 11 April 2019, Case C-603/17, so as to place them in an employment relationship to which Section 5, article 18(1) of the Lugano II Convention could apply.”…”
“…arguable case that there was no relationship of subordination in the sense used by the Court of Justice of the European Union in its judgment of 11 April 2019, Case C-603/17, between the Claimants (or any of them) and the First and Second Defendants (or either of them) and, accordingly, that neither the First Defendant nor the Seco…”