“… narrow scope of sponsor’s duties and the limited nature of the SSHD’s discretion. In my judgment, these authorities were unhelpful and irrelevant. Alam v SSHD [2012] EWCA Civ 960, EK (Ivory Coast) v SSHD [2014] EWCA Civ 1517, Kaur v SSHD [2015] EWCA Civ 13 and Pokhriyal v SSHD [2013] EWCA Civ 1568 were appeals by individual migrants aga…”
“…herent feature of which is to “[put] a premium on predictability and certainty at the expense of discretion” (Alam v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2012] EWCA Civ 960 at [35] per Sullivan LJ; see also EK (Ivory Coast) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2014] EWCA Civ 1517 at [31] and [40] per Sales LJ, and at [59]…”
“…[2012] EWCA Civ 960 was concerned with the effect of the orders bringing into effect section 85A of the Nationality Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 in PBS cases. The Court confirm…”
“…n is in order and to check that she is submitting the correct materials as required by the relevant rule: see Alam v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2012] EWCA Civ 960, [2012] Imm AR 974 at paragraph [45], per Sullivan LJ; Rodriguez v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2014] EWCA Civ 2, at paragraph [100] per Davis L…”