“…the EU, which include fields of shared competence such as the environment (which embraces animal welfare): see the often cited articulation of the principle in Case C-55/94 Gebhard v Consiglio dell'Ordine degli Avvocati e Procuratori di Milano [1995] ECR I-4165 at paragraph [37]; and in the environmental context Case C-510/99 Trid…”
“…The general approach of the CJEU in this type of case was explained in Case C-55/94, Gebhard v Consiglio dell’ Ordine degli Avvocati e Procuratori di Milano, EU:C:1995:411, [1995] ECR I-4165, at paragraph 37 (in the context of the provision of…”
“…n, Lord Reed and Lord Toulson then set out the general approach to proportionality for a national measure derogating from fundamental freedoms, by reference to Case C-55/94 Gebhard [1995] ECR I-4165at [52]:…”