“…notes 30-31, two of its earlier decisions: James v United Kingdom (1986) 8 EHRR 123, at para. 46; and National and Provincial Building Society v United Kingdom (1998) 25 EHRR 127, at para. 80.…”
“…rom its scope) challenged it under the European Convention of Human Rights, but the challenge was unsuccessful: see National & Provincial Building Society v UK (1998) 25 EHRR 127.…”