“…very by the carrier without production of a bill of lading is a breach of the contract of carriage: Glyn Mills Currie & Co v East and West India Dock Co (1882) 7 App Cas 591; Sze Hai Tong Bank Ltd v Rambler Cycle Co Ltd [1959] AC 576; and, for a recent example, see Unicredit Bank AG v Euronav NV [2023] EWCA Civ 471 at [45]. Liabili…”
“… of the bill. We are concerned with the third of these, which was described by Lord Selbourne LC in Glyn Mills Currie & Co v East and West India Dock Co (1882) 7 App Cas 591, 596 as its “primary office and purpose”.…”